Which component of NIMS deals with preparedness?

The component of NIMS that deals with preparedness is related to command and management. This aspect focuses on the establishment of a clear command structure and the planning, training, and exercises necessary for effective incident management. It involves defining roles and responsibilities, ensuring that personnel are trained and equipped, and creating systems that help organizations respond more effectively to emergencies and incidents. Preparedness is vital in setting the framework for how various entities will work together during an incident, ensuring that there is an efficient and organized response.

While other components like resource management and communications may support preparedness, they are not primarily focused on it. Resource management pertains to the effective and efficient use of resources during an incident, while communications and information management ensure that information is properly shared and processed. Ongoing management and maintenance are more about sustaining and improving preparedness and capabilities over time. However, command and management specifically sets the groundwork for preparedness through planning and the establishment of leadership during incident response.